The Francesinha (meaning “little French woman”) is a culinary icon that has become synonymous with the city of Porto. Originating in the late 1950s, this hearty sandwich is a testament to the fusion of flavours and cultures that define Portuguese cuisine.
Legend has it that the Francesinha was inspired by the French “croque-monsieur”, but it underwent a delicious transformation upon reaching Portuguese shores. It typically consists of layers of cured meats such as ham, “linguiça”, and fresh sausage, sandwiched between slices of bread. The sandwich is then topped with a generous layer of melted cheese and smothered in a spicy tomato and beer-based sauce. A fried egg on top is also common and the accompaniment is made with French fries.
The Francesinha’s popularity soared in Porto due to its satisfying combination of flavours and its ability to warm the soul on chilly northern Portuguese evenings. It quickly became predominant in the city’s eateries, with each establishment offering its own unique twist on the classic recipe.
Beyond its gastronomic appeal, the Francesinha holds a special place in the hearts of Porto locals. It embodies the city’s spirit of resilience and creativity, reflecting its history as a bustling port town where influences from around the world converge.
Today, the Francesinha remains a must-try dish for visitors to Porto, drawing food enthusiasts from far and wide to sample its indulgent flavours. It has even garnered international recognition, earning a place on lists of must-eat dishes for travellers exploring Portugal.
More than just a sandwich, the Francesinha represents the rich tapestry of Portuguese culinary heritage and the vibrant culture of Porto. Its continued popularity is a testament to its enduring appeal and its status as a beloved symbol of the city’s culinary abilities.
The most famous spots in Porto to try the Francesinha are:
- Café Santiago (R. de Passos Manuel or Praça dos Poveiros)
- Capa Negra II (R. do Campo Alegre)
- Cufra (Av. da Boavista)
But if you want to avoid the “norm” (and packs of tourists…) you can choose to visit:
- Yuko Tavern (R. de Costa Cabral)
- O Afonso (R. da Torrinha)
- Cervejaria Brasão (Multiple locations)
- Bufete Fase (R. Santa Catarina)
- Café Aviz (R. de Avis)
